1. Khoho colibacillosis
Chicken colibacillosis e bakoa ke Escherichia coli.Ha e bue ka lefu le itseng, empa ke lebitso le akaretsang la letoto la mafu.Matšoao a ka sehloohong a kenyelletsa: pericarditis, perihepatitis le ho ruruha ha litho tse ling.
Mehato ea thibelo bakeng sa khoho ea colibacillosis e kenyelletsa: ho fokotsa ho ikatisa ha likhoho, ho bolaea likokoana-hloko khafetsa, le ho netefatsa bohloeki ba metsi a nooang le phepo.Lithethefatsi tse kang neomycin, gentamicin le furan hangata li sebelisoa ho phekola lefu la colibacillosis.Ho eketsa lithethefatsi tse joalo ha malinyane a qala ho ja le hona ho ka phetha karolo e itseng ea thibelo.
2. Khoho e tšoaetsanoang ea bronchitis
Khoho e tšoaetsanoang ea bronchitis e bakoa ke kokoana-hloko e tšoaetsanoang ea bronchitis 'me ke lefu le matla le le tšoaetsanoang la ho hema.Matšoao a mantlha a kenyelletsa: ho khohlela, ho korotla ka tracheal, ho thimola, joalo-joalo.
Mehato ea thibelo bakeng sa bronchitis e tšoaetsanoang ea likhoho e kenyelletsa: ho enta litsuonyana pakeng tsa matsatsi a 3 le 5.Ente e ka fanoa ka intranasally kapa habeli tekanyo ea metsi a nooang.Ha likhoho li le likhoeli tse 1 ho isa ho tse 2, ente e lokela ho sebelisoa hape bakeng sa ente e habeli.Hona joale, ha ho na lithethefatsi tse sebetsang haholo ho phekola bronchitis e tšoaetsanoang ea likhoho.Lithibela-mafu li ka sebelisoa methating ea pele ea lefu lena ho thibela ho hlaha ha tšoaetso.
3. Kholera ea linonyana
Avian cholera e bakoa ke Pasteurella multocida mme ke lefu le tšoaetsanoang le matla le ka tšoaetsang likhoho, matata, likhantsi le likhoho tse ling.Matšoao a ka sehloohong ke: letšollo le matla le sepsis (a hlobaetsang);edema ea litelu le ramatiki (e sa foleng).
Mehato ea thibelo ea k'holera ea linonyana e kenyelletsa: taolo e ntle ea phepo le bohloeki le thibelo ea seoa.Litsuonyana tse nang le matsatsi a 30 li ka entoa ka ente e sa sebetseng ea k'holera ea avian intramuscularly.Bakeng sa phekolo, lithibela-mafu, lithethefatsi tsa sulfa, olaquindox le lithethefatsi tse ling li ka khethoa.
4. Bursitis e tšoaetsanoang
Khoho e tšoaetsanoang bursitis e bakoa ke kokoana-hloko e tšoaetsanoang ea bursitis.Hang ha lefu lena le hlaha mme le tsoa taolong, le tla baka kotsi e kholo ho lihoai tsa likhoho.Matšoao a mantlha ke: hlooho e opameng, matla a fokolang, masiba a fluffy, mahlo a koalehileng, mantle a hlephileng a bosoeu kapa a botala bo bobebe, ebe lefu ke mokhathala.
Mehato ea thibelo bakeng sa bursitis e tšoaetsanoang ea likhoho e kenyelletsa: ho matlafatsa ho thibela likokoana-hloko matlong a likhoho, ho fana ka metsi a lekaneng a nooang, le ho eketsa 5% ea tsoekere le 0.1% ea letsoai metsing a nooang, e leng se ka ntlafatsang ho hanyetsa mafu ho likhoho.Litsuonyana tsa matsatsi a 1 ho isa ho a 7 li entoa hang ka metsi a nooang ho sebelisoa ente e fokolitsoeng;likhoho tsa matsatsi a 24 li entoa hape.
5. Lefu la Newcastle likhohong
Lefu la Newcastle likhohong le bakoa ke kokoana-hloko ea lefu la Newcastle, e leng kotsi haholo indastering ea likhoho tsa naha ea heso hobane sekhahla sa lefu la lefu lena se holimo haholo.Matšoao a mantlha a kenyelletsa: likhoho tse behelang li khaotsa ho hlahisa mahe, matla a fokolang, letšollo, ho khohlela, ho hema ka thata, mantle a matala, ho ruruha ha hlooho le sefahleho, joalo-joalo.
Mehato ea thibelo bakeng sa lefu la Newcastle lefu la khoho e kenyelletsa: ho matlafatsa ho thibela likokoana-hloko le ho arola likhoho tse kulang ka nako;Litsuonyana tsa matsatsi a 3 li entoa ka ente e ncha ea likarolo tse peli ka ho rothela ka har'a mamina;Likhoho tsa matsatsi a 10 li entoa ka ente ea monoclonal metsing a nooang;Litsuonyana tse matsatsi a 30 li entoa ka metsi a nooang;Hoa hlokahala ho pheta-pheta ente hang, 'me likhoho tsa matsatsi a 60 li kenngoa ka ente ea i-Series bakeng sa ente.
6. Chicken pullorum
Pullorum ka likhoho e bakoa ke Salmonella.Sehlopha se amehang haholo ke litsuonyana tse libeke tse 2 ho isa ho tse 3.Matšoao a mantlha a kenyelletsa: mapheo a likhoho, masiba a khoho a bohlasoa, tšekamelo ea ho koba, ho felloa ke takatso ea lijo, matla a fokolang, le mantle a bosoeu bo bosehla kapa a matala.
Mehato ea thibelo bakeng sa pullorum ea likhoho e kenyelletsa: ho matlafatsa ho thibela likokoana-hloko le ho arola likhoho tse kulang ka nako e loketseng;ha u hlahisa litsuonyana, khetha lihoai tse se nang pullorum;hang ha lefu lena le hlaha, ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin kapa enrofloxacin e lokela ho sebelisoa bakeng sa metsi a nooang ka nako e loketseng.
Nako ea poso: Nov-17-2023